MEDAL OF HONORRECIPIENT ARCHIVE 1966–2026
MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT

Richard A. Pittman

ベトナム戦争

受章事由・詳細

1966年7月24日、ベトナム共和国(詳細地は公式勲記参照)で、Lance CorporalとしてCompany 1, 3d Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Divisionの任務に従事していた。負傷後も行動を中断せず、任務と部下・戦友の安全を優先した。手榴弾や爆薬による差し迫った危険に身をさらして対処した。機関銃陣地・掩体・火点へ接近し、部隊を阻んでいた脅威を無力化した。捕虜状態または拘束下でも抵抗と仲間への支援を続けた。味方の撤退・離脱を援護し、包囲や壊滅を防いだ。公式勲記は、これらの行動が部隊の戦闘継続、負傷者の生存、撤退・救出、または作戦目標の達成に直接寄与したと記録している。通常の職務上の要求を大きく超え、生命を顧みない勇気、冷静な判断、戦友への献身を示した点が名誉勲章の受章理由となった。

公式勲記(英語原文)

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. While Company 1 was conducting an operation along the axis of a narrow jungle trail, the leading company elements suffered numerous casualties when they suddenly came under heavy fire from a well concealed and numerically superior enemy force. Hearing the engaged marines' calls for more firepower, Sgt. Pittman quickly exchanged his rifle for a machinegun and several belts of ammunition, left the relative safety of his platoon, and unhesitatingly rushed forward to aid his comrades. Taken under intense enemy small-arms fire at point blank range during his advance, he returned the fire, silencing the enemy position. As Sgt. Pittman continued to forge forward to aid members of the leading platoon, he again came under heavy fire from 2 automatic weapons which he promptly destroyed. Learning that there were additional wounded marines 50 yards further along the trail, he braved a withering hail of enemy mortar and small-arms fire to continue onward. As he reached the position where the leading marines had fallen, he was suddenly confronted with a bold frontal attack by 30 to 40 enemy. Totally disregarding his safety, he calmly established a position in the middle of the trail and raked the advancing enemy with devastating machinegun fire. His weapon rendered ineffective, he picked up an enemy submachinegun and, together with a pistol seized from a fallen comrade, continued his lethal fire until the enemy force had withdrawn. Having exhausted his ammunition except for a grenade which he hurled at the enemy, he then rejoined his platoon. Sgt. Pittman's daring initiative, bold fighting spirit and selfless devotion to duty inflicted casualties, disrupted the enemy attack and saved the lives of many of his wounded comrades. His personal valor at grave risk to himself reflects the highest credit upon himself, the Marine Corps, and the U.S. Naval Service.
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