MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT
James Allen Taylor
ベトナム戦争
受章事由・詳細
1967年11月9日、ベトナム共和国(詳細地は公式勲記参照)で、1st LieutenantとしてTroop B, 1st Cavalryの任務に従事していた。負傷後も行動を中断せず、任務と部下・戦友の安全を優先した。敵火の下で救出・救護・後送を繰り返した。機関銃陣地・掩体・火点へ接近し、部隊を阻んでいた脅威を無力化した。指揮系統が崩れかけた状況で指揮を執り、部隊を再編・統率した。公式勲記は、これらの行動が部隊の戦闘継続、負傷者の生存、撤退・救出、または作戦目標の達成に直接寄与したと記録している。通常の職務上の要求を大きく超え、生命を顧みない勇気、冷静な判断、戦友への献身を示した点が名誉勲章の受章理由となった。
公式勲記(英語原文)
Capt. Taylor, Armor, was serving as executive officer of Troop B, 1st Squadron. His troop was engaged in an attack on a fortified position west of Que Son when it came under intense enemy recoilless rifle, mortar, and automatic weapons fire from an enemy strong point located immediately to its front. One armored cavalry assault vehicle was hit immediately by recoilless rifle fire and all 5 crewmembers were wounded. Aware that the stricken vehicle was in grave danger of exploding, Capt. Taylor rushed forward and personally extracted the wounded to safety despite the hail of enemy fire and exploding ammunition. Within minutes a second armored cavalry assault vehicle was hit by multiple recoilless rifle rounds. Despite the continuing intense enemy fire, Capt. Taylor moved forward on foot to rescue the wounded men from the burning vehicle and personally removed all the crewmen to the safety of a nearby dike. Moments later the vehicle exploded. As he was returning to his vehicle, a bursting mortar round painfully wounded Capt. Taylor, yet he valiantly returned to his vehicle to relocate the medical evacuation landing zone to an area closer to the front lines. As he was moving his vehicle, it came under machinegun fire from an enemy position not 50 yards away. Capt. Taylor engaged the position with his machinegun, killing the 3-man crew. Upon arrival at the new evacuation site, still another vehicle was struck. Once again Capt. Taylor rushed forward and pulled the wounded from the vehicle, loaded them aboard his vehicle, and returned them safely to the evacuation site. His actions of unsurpassed valor were a source of inspiration to his entire troop, contributed significantly to the success of the overall assault on the enemy position, and were directly responsible for saving the lives of a number of his fellow soldiers. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military profession and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.
出典・確認状況
歴史データに授与日を収録
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