MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT
James A. Gardner
授与日未記録 ベトナム戦争
受章事由・詳細
1966年2月7日、ベトナム共和国(詳細地は公式勲記参照)で、First LieutenantとしてHeadquarters Company, 327th Infantry, 1st Brigade, 101st Airborne Divisionの任務に従事していた。負傷後も行動を中断せず、任務と部下・戦友の安全を優先した。手榴弾や爆薬による差し迫った危険に身をさらして対処した。機関銃陣地・掩体・火点へ接近し、部隊を阻んでいた脅威を無力化した。航空機または航空支援を、激しい対空・地上射撃下で運用した。指揮系統が崩れかけた状況で指揮を執り、部隊を再編・統率した。公式勲記は、これらの行動が部隊の戦闘継続、負傷者の生存、撤退・救出、または作戦目標の達成に直接寄与したと記録している。通常の職務上の要求を大きく超え、生命を顧みない勇気、冷静な判断、戦友への献身を示した点が名誉勲章の受章理由となった。
公式勲記(英語原文)
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. 1st Lt. Gardner's platoon was advancing to relieve a company of the 1st Battalion that had been pinned down for several hours by a numerically superior enemy force in the village of My Canh, Vietnam. The enemy occupied a series of strongly fortified bunker positions which were mutually supporting and expertly concealed. Approaches to the position were well covered by an integrated pattern of fire including automatic weapons, machine guns and mortars. Air strikes and artillery placed on the fortifications had little effect. 1st Lt. Gardner's platoon was to relieve the friendly company by encircling and destroying the enemy force. Even as it moved to begin the attack, the platoon was under heavy enemy fire. During the attack, the enemy fire intensified. Leading the assault and disregarding his own safety, 1st Lt. Gardner charged through a withering hail of fire across an open rice paddy. On reaching the first bunker he destroyed it with a grenade and without hesitation dashed to the second bunker and eliminated it by tossing a grenade inside. Then, crawling swiftly along the dike of a rice paddy, he reached the third bunker. Before he could arm a grenade, the enemy gunner leaped forth, firing at him. 1st Lt. Gardner instantly returned the fire and killed the enemy gunner at a distance of 6 feet. Following the seizure of the main enemy position, he reorganized the platoon to continue the attack. Advancing to the new assault position, the platoon was pinned down by an enemy machine gun emplaced in a fortified bunker. 1st Lt. Gardner immediately collected several grenades and charged the enemy position, firing his rifle as he advanced to neutralize the defenders. He dropped a grenade into the bunker and vaulted beyond. As the bunker blew up, he came under fire again. Rolling into a ditch to gain cover, he moved toward the new source of fire. Nearing the position, he leaped from the ditch and advanced with a grenade in one hand and firing his rifle with the other. He was gravely wounded just before he reached the bunker, but with a last valiant effort he staggered forward and destroyed the bunker, and its defenders with a grenade. Although he fell dead on the rim of the bunker, his extraordinary actions so inspired the men of his platoon that they resumed the attack and completely routed the enemy. 1st Lt. Gardner's conspicuous gallantry were in the highest traditions of the U.S. Army.
出典・確認状況
受章者・公式勲記を確認。正確な授与日は歴史データに未収録
写真:Congressional Medal of Honor Societyの個人ページから写真URLを自動確認し、取得不能時のみ代替図版を表示。
日本語解説は公式勲記の内容理解を補助する編集要約であり、法的・公式な翻訳ではありません。