MEDAL OF HONORRECIPIENT ARCHIVE 1966–2026
MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT

Donald Russell Long

ベトナム戦争

受章事由・詳細

1966年6月30日、ベトナム共和国(詳細地は公式勲記参照)で、SergeantとしてTroop C, 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry, 1st Infantry Divisionの任務に従事していた。負傷後も行動を中断せず、任務と部下・戦友の安全を優先した。敵火の下で救出・救護・後送を繰り返した。手榴弾や爆薬による差し迫った危険に身をさらして対処した。機関銃陣地・掩体・火点へ接近し、部隊を阻んでいた脅威を無力化した。航空機または航空支援を、激しい対空・地上射撃下で運用した。公式勲記は、これらの行動が部隊の戦闘継続、負傷者の生存、撤退・救出、または作戦目標の達成に直接寄与したと記録している。通常の職務上の要求を大きく超え、生命を顧みない勇気、冷静な判断、戦友への献身を示した点が名誉勲章の受章理由となった。

公式勲記(英語原文)

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Troops B and C, while conducting a reconnaissance mission along a road were suddenly attacked by a Viet Cong regiment, supported by mortars, recoilless rifles and machine guns, from concealed positions astride the road. Sgt. Long abandoned the relative safety of his armored personnel carrier and braved a withering hail of enemy fire to carry wounded men to evacuation helicopters. As the platoon fought its way forward to resupply advanced elements, Sgt. Long repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire at point blank range to provide the needed supplies. While assaulting the Viet Cong position, Sgt. Long inspired his comrades by fearlessly standing unprotected to repel the enemy with rifle fire and grenades as they attempted to mount his carrier. When the enemy threatened to overrun a disabled carrier nearby, Sgt. Long again disregarded his own safety to help the severely wounded crew to safety. As he was handing arms to the less seriously wounded and reorganizing them to press the attack, an enemy grenade was hurled onto the carrier deck. Immediately recognizing the imminent danger, he instinctively shouted a warning to the crew and pushed to safety one man who had not heard his warning over the roar of battle. Realizing that these actions would not fully protect the exposed crewmen from the deadly explosion, he threw himself over the grenade to absorb the blast and thereby saved the lives of 8 of his comrades at the expense of his life. Throughout the battle, Sgt. Long's extraordinary heroism, courage and supreme devotion to his men were in the finest tradition of the military service, and reflect great credit upon himself and the U.S. Army.
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