MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT
David Charles Dolby
ベトナム戦争
受章事由・詳細
1966年5月21日、ベトナム共和国(詳細地は公式勲記参照)で、SergeantとしてCompany B, 1st Battalion, 8th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Divisionの任務に従事していた。負傷後も行動を中断せず、任務と部下・戦友の安全を優先した。手榴弾や爆薬による差し迫った危険に身をさらして対処した。機関銃陣地・掩体・火点へ接近し、部隊を阻んでいた脅威を無力化した。航空機または航空支援を、激しい対空・地上射撃下で運用した。指揮系統が崩れかけた状況で指揮を執り、部隊を再編・統率した。公式勲記は、これらの行動が部隊の戦闘継続、負傷者の生存、撤退・救出、または作戦目標の達成に直接寄与したと記録している。通常の職務上の要求を大きく超え、生命を顧みない勇気、冷静な判断、戦友への献身を示した点が名誉勲章の受章理由となった。
公式勲記(英語原文)
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty, when his platoon, while advancing tactically, suddenly came under intense fire from the enemy located on a ridge immediately to the front. Six members of the platoon were killed instantly and a number were wounded, including the platoon leader. Sgt. Dolby's every move brought fire from the enemy. However, aware that the platoon leader was critically wounded, and that the platoon was in a precarious situation, Sgt. Dolby moved the wounded men to safety and deployed the remainder of the platoon to engage the enemy. Subsequently, his dying platoon leader ordered Sgt. Dolby to withdraw the forward elements to rejoin the platoon. Despite the continuing intense enemy fire and with utter disregard for his own safety, Sgt. Dolby positioned able-bodied men to cover the withdrawal of the forward elements, assisted the wounded to the new position, and he, alone, attacked enemy positions until his ammunition was expended. Replenishing his ammunition, he returned to the area of most intense action, single-handedly killed 3 enemy machine gunners and neutralized the enemy fire, thus enabling friendly elements on the flank to advance on the enemy redoubt. He defied the enemy fire to personally carry a seriously wounded soldier to safety where he could be treated and, returning to the forward area, he crawled through withering fire to within 50 meters of the enemy bunkers and threw smoke grenades to mark them for air strikes. Although repeatedly under fire at close range from enemy snipers and automatic weapons, Sgt. Dolby directed artillery fire on the enemy and succeeded in silencing several enemy weapons. He remained in his exposed location until his comrades had displaced to more secure positions. His actions of unsurpassed valor during 4 hours of intense combat were a source of inspiration to his entire company, contributed significantly to the success of the overall assault on the enemy position, and were directly responsible for saving the lives of a number of his fellow soldiers. Sgt. Dolby's heroism was in the highest tradition of the U.S. Army.
出典・確認状況
歴史データに授与日を収録
写真:Congressional Medal of Honor Societyの個人ページから写真URLを自動確認し、取得不能時のみ代替図版を表示。
日本語解説は公式勲記の内容理解を補助する編集要約であり、法的・公式な翻訳ではありません。